Nka gazi yingenzi itanga urumuri, amatara maremare - akoreshwa cyane mumatara yinganda, ibikoresho byubuvuzi, no gukiza UV. Ubwiza bwibikorwa byabo bigira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye imikorere nubuzima bwamatara, bigatuma ubushakashatsi bwimbitse - mubikorwa byimbaraga zabo.
Imiterere yibanze y itara ryinshi - itara rya mercure rigizwe nigituba cyikirahure cya quartz, sisitemu ya electrode, hamwe nuwuzuza imyuka ya mercure. Inzira yo gutangira itangirana no gutegura ikirahuri. Hejuru - isuku ya quartz yumusenyi yashongeshejwe mubushyuhe bwinshi hanyuma igakururwa mu muyoboro kugirango habeho ubushyuhe nubushyuhe - urukuta rwumubyimba. Ibikurikiraho, tungsten electrode irasobanutse neza - ikorerwa kuri buri mpera yigitereko cyikirahure, yuzuyemo gaze ya gaze ya argon nkigikoresho cyo gutangira, kandi umubare munini wa mercure y'amazi urafunzwe.
Intambwe yingenzi yintambwe ni ugufunga electrode kumuyoboro wikirahure. Bitewe na coefficient nkeya cyane yo kwagura ikirahuri cya quartz, hakoreshwa tekinike ya molybdenum yamashanyarazi. Nyuma yo gusudira urupapuro rwa molybdenum kuri electrode ya tungsten, urumuri rwinshi - rukoreshwa mu guhuza urupapuro rwa molybdenum kugeza mu muyoboro wa quartz. Iyi nzira isaba ubushyuhe bukabije no kugenzura igihe kugirango wirinde gucika ibirahuri cyangwa kwimura electrode. Nyuma yo gufunga, itara ryimurwa kugirango rikureho umwuka usigaye. Hanyuma yuzuzwa neza nuruvange rwuzuye rwa argon na mercure zumuyaga kugirango habeho gusohora neza.
Hanyuma, itara ryaka - mugupimisha, aho rimurikirwa kuri voltage yagabanijwe mugihe kinini kugirango ryemere imyuka ihumanya ikirere hejuru yimbere ya electrode yimbere no kwirukana umwanda uterwa no gusohoka kwambere. Ubu buryo butezimbere cyane kumurika no kubaho kwamatara maremare -.
Muncamake, uburyo bwo kubumba amatara maremare - amatara ya mercure ahuza ibikoresho siyanse, tekinoroji ya vacuum, hamwe nubuhanga bwo gukora neza. Buri ntambwe isaba kugenzura gukomeye kugirango igaragaze imikorere myiza kandi yizewe kubicuruzwa byanyuma. Mugihe itara ryinshi - amatara ya mercure ahura nigitutu cyo gusimburwa no kuzamuka kwikoranabuhanga rya LED, bikomeza gusimburwa mubikorwa bimwe na bimwe, kandi guhindura imikorere yabyo bikomeza kuba igice cyingenzi cyubushakashatsi ku nganda.
